Home › Comparison tool › Mistral Small 3.1 24B vs Mistral Small 3

Mistral Small 3.1 24BvsMistral Small 3

Complete comparison between Mistral Small 3.1 24B (24B parameters, Mistral AI) and Mistral Small 3 (24B, Mistral AI). VRAM required by quantization, tokens per second measured on 4 reference GPUs, use-case verdict, license, installation commands. All figures are calculated from catalog data—no copy-pasting between pages.

In brief

Feature Mistral Small 3.1 24B Mistral Small 3
Settings 24B 24B
Family Mistral Mistral
Author Mistral AI Mistral AI
Origin FR FR
License Apache 2.0 Apache 2.0
Context 128,000 tokens 32 768 tokens
Output March 2025 January 2025

Memory footprint

Approximate VRAM required for inference with an average context window. The winner (in green) is the model that uses less — smaller models have the edge.

Quantization Mistral Small 3.1 24B Mistral Small 3
Q4_K_M (lightweight) 14 GB 14 GB
Q5_K_M (balanced) 17 GB 17 GB
Q8 (near-lossless) 26 GB 26 GB
FP16 (max quality) 48 GB 48 GB
CPU-only RAM 24 GB 24 GB

Estimated speed (tokens/second)

Estimates based on the best quantization that can fit on each GPU. Actual figures depend on the prompt, context, and engine (llama.cpp, vLLM, MLX). Methodology.

Reference GPU Mistral Small 3.1 24B Mistral Small 3
RTX 4090 (24 GB) 40 tok/s · Q5_K_M 40 tok/s · Q5_K_M
RTX 4080 (16 GB) 15 tok/s · Q4_K_M 15 tok/s · Q4_K_M
RTX 3060 12GB (12 GB) ✗ too heavy ✗ too heavy
Apple M4 Pro (48 GB) (36 GB) 15 tok/s · Q8 15 tok/s · Q8

Verdict by use case

For each common use case, we indicate which of the two is better suited based on its tags, size, and specialization.

General chat
Close match — it depends on the exact use case. The two are equivalent on this criterion; decide based on your VRAM or licensing constraints.
Development / code
Mistral Small 3 wins. Code-specialized model, best on HumanEval and MBPP.
Formal French
Close match — it depends on the exact use case. The two are equivalent on this criterion; decide based on your VRAM or licensing constraints.
Vision / image
Mistral Small 3.1 24B wins. Natively supports image inputs.
RAG / long documents
Close match — it depends on the exact use case. The two are equivalent on this criterion; decide based on your VRAM or licensing constraints.
Agents & tool use
Close match — it depends on the exact use case. The two are equivalent on this criterion; decide based on your VRAM or licensing constraints.
The Local AI Kit

Your private, free ChatGPT on your machine in 1 hour — LM Studio, Ollama, Open WebUI, your documents, no cloud.

  • Lifetime online access
  • PDF + files
  • 30-day money-back guarantee

Strengths and weaknesses

Mistral AI · 24B

Mistral Small 3.1 24B

Small 3 enhanced with vision. 128k ctx, Apache 2.0. Replaced by Small 3.2 since June 2025.

  • Vision + text in a 24B
  • 128k ctx
  • Apache 2.0
  • ~150 tok/s inference
  • Requires Ollama ≥ 0.6.5
  • Small 3.2 (June 2025) improves it slightly

Installation

ollama run mistral-small3.1:24b
Mistral AI · 24B

Mistral Small 3

Excellent quality-to-size ratio at release (early 2025). Competes with 70B models.

  • Quality close to Llama 70B
  • Low latency
  • 128k context
  • Excellent for agents and tool use
  • Requires at least 16 GB of VRAM in Q4
  • Worse at coding than Qwen Coder

Installation

ollama run mistral-small:24b

Frequently asked questions

Which model runs best on RTX 4090 (24 GB): Mistral Small 3.1 24B or Mistral Small 3?

On an RTX 4090, Mistral Small 3.1 24B runs at Q5_K_M (~40 tok/s), Mistral Small 3 in Q5_K_M (~40 tok/s). In pure throughput, Mistral Small 3 wins. See the configurator to test your exact GPU.

Mistral Small 3.1 24B or Mistral Small 3: which is better in French?

In French, the two are equivalent for basic chat. For literary or legal texts, prefer a European-origin model (see our French guides).

Which uses the least VRAM?

Both require the same VRAM in Q4 (14 GB). The choice then comes down to the license or perceived quality.

Mistral Small 3.1 24B or Mistral Small 3 for coding?

Mistral Small 3 is the best fit (code-specialized, top HumanEval scores). For an IDE copilot, pair it with Continue or Aider.

Can these models be used in commercial production?

Mistral Small 3.1 24B is under Apache 2.0 — free for commercial use. Mistral Small 3 is under Apache 2.0 — also free to use. For SaaS, prefer Apache 2.0 or MIT.

Which one should you choose in 2026?

Depends on your primary constraint. Smaller / faster: Mistral Small 3.1 24B (24B). More capable: Mistral Small 3.1 24B (24B). If you're unsure, run it configurator with your GPU and use case — it will decide based on both.

Alternatives to consider

If neither works for you, here are some neighboring models you could explore.

Go further