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Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1BvsLucie 7B

Complete comparison between Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B (7B parameters, IBM) and Lucie 7B (7B, OpenLLM-France). VRAM required by quantization, tokens per second measured on 4 reference GPUs, verdict by use case, license, installation commands. All figures are calculated from catalog data—no copy-pasting between pages.

In brief

Feature Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B Lucie 7B
Settings 7B 7B
Family Granite Lucie
Author IBM OpenLLM-France
Origin US FR
License Apache 2.0 Apache 2.0
Context 128,000 tokens 4,096 tokens
Output October 2025 January 2025

Memory footprint

Approximate VRAM required for inference with an average context window. The winner (in green) is the model that uses less — smaller models have the edge.

Quantization Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B Lucie 7B
Q4_K_M (lightweight) 4 GB 5 GB
Q5_K_M (balanced) 5 GB 6 GB
Q8 (near-lossless) 7 GB 9 GB
FP16 (max quality) 14 GB 16 GB
CPU-only RAM 8 GB 8 GB

Estimated speed (tokens/second)

Estimates based on the best quantization that can fit on each GPU. Actual figures depend on the prompt, context, and engine (llama.cpp, vLLM, MLX). Methodology.

Reference GPU Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B Lucie 7B
RTX 4090 (24 GB) 350 tok/s · FP16 90 tok/s · FP16
RTX 4080 (16 GB) 180 tok/s · FP16 35 tok/s · FP16
RTX 3060 12GB (12 GB) 60 tok/s · Q8 12 tok/s · Q8
Apple M4 Pro (48 GB) (36 GB) 180 tok/s · FP16 35 tok/s · FP16

Verdict by use case

For each common use case, we indicate which of the two is better suited based on its tags, size, and specialization.

General chat
Close match — it depends on the exact use case. The two are equivalent on this criterion; decide based on your VRAM or licensing constraints.
Formal French
Lucie 7B wins. Trained on a dense French-language corpus, better at idiomatic phrasing.
RAG / long documents
Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B wins. Larger context window (128,000 tokens), suitable for long documents.
Agents & tool use
Close match — it depends on the exact use case. The two are equivalent on this criterion; decide based on your VRAM or licensing constraints.
Lightweight deployment
Close match — it depends on the exact use case. The two are equivalent on this criterion; decide based on your VRAM or licensing constraints.
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Strengths and weaknesses

IBM · 7B

Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B

Hybrid 7B/1B active. Extremely low compute cost. Edge/embedded.

  • Very low compute cost
  • Apache 2.0
  • Efficient long context
  • Below 3B dense quality for certain tasks

Installation

ollama run granite4:tiny-h
OpenLLM-France · 7B

Lucie 7B

Sovereign French-language LLM, trained on French corpora.

  • Full French sovereignty
  • Public training data
  • Excellent in formal French
  • Public support (CNRS, LINAGORA)
  • 4k context only
  • Less versatile than Mistral in English

Installation

ollama run lucie:7b

Frequently asked questions

Which model runs best on RTX 4090 (24 GB): Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B or Lucie 7B?

On an RTX 4090, Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B runs at FP16 (~350 tok/s), Lucie 7B in FP16 (~90 tok/s). In pure throughput, Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B wins. See the configurator to test your exact GPU.

Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B or Lucie 7B: which is better in French?

For formal French (writing, summarization, translation), Lucie 7B has the edge—trained on a dense French-language corpus. The other remains usable, but for less demanding use cases.

Which uses the least VRAM?

In Q4_K_M, Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B fits in 4 GB versus 5 GB for its rival — a 1 GB gap, significant if you're targeting an RTX 3060 or a 4060 Ti 8 GB.

Can these models be used in commercial production?

Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B is under Apache 2.0 — free for commercial use. Lucie 7B is under Apache 2.0 — also free to use. For SaaS, prefer Apache 2.0 or MIT.

Which one should you choose in 2026?

Depends on your primary constraint. Smaller / faster: Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B (7B). More capable: Granite 4.0 H-Tiny 7B-A1B (7B). If you're unsure, run it configurator with your GPU and use case — it will decide based on both.

Alternatives to consider

If neither works for you, here are some neighboring models you could explore.

Go further