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Radeon RX 7900 XTX vs RTX 4090: which GPU for local LLMs?

A buy-focused comparison for running LLMs locally. What matters: VRAM first, then generation and price.

At a glance

SpecRadeon RX 7900 XTXRTX 4090
VRAM24 GB24 GB
Compatible models (Q4)166166
Largest model (Q4)Salamandra 40B InstructSalamandra 40B Instruct

Which one should you buy?

For larger models (a 70B at Q4, or a comfortable 30B), pick the Radeon RX 7900 XTX and its 24 GB — VRAM is the #1 factor for local LLMs. The RTX 4090 is the pick on a tighter budget or for models up to its 24 GB. Rule of thumb: at equal budget, always take more VRAM.

Where to buy

Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Amazon See Radeon RX 9070 XT 16GB (ASUS Prime OC) →

Radeon RX 7900 XTX is no longer sold new at a sane price — current equivalent: Radeon RX 9070 XT 16GB (ASUS Prime OC).

RTX 4090
Amazon See GMKtec EVO-X2 64GB / 1TB (Ryzen AI Max+ 395) →

RTX 4090 is no longer sold new at a sane price — current equivalent: GMKtec EVO-X2 64GB / 1TB (Ryzen AI Max+ 395).

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